Questions & Answers

ADHD Frequently Asked Questions

Below, we have compiled a list of frequently asked questions (FAQs) regarding Adult Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). We consider cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) to be an evidence-based treatment supported by extensive research, as this is the approach we offer to our clients.

Can ADHD be diagnosed in adulthood?

ADHD is a lifelong condition that begins in childhood, even if a diagnosis is only made in adulthood. Many individuals develop coping strategies that mask symptoms during earlier years, delaying diagnosis until challenges become more pronounced. A detailed assessment of past and present symptoms is essential for an accurate diagnosis. Early identification in adulthood can lead to more effective management and improved quality of life (Barkley, 2015).

How common is Adult ADHD in Australia?

Research suggests that between 2% and 6% of Australian adults may have ADHD (Barkley, 2015; Katzman et al., 2017). Despite this prevalence, many adults remain undiagnosed due to misconceptions that ADHD only affects children. Increasing public awareness has helped improve diagnosis rates and reduce stigma. Better understanding of its prevalence is crucial for accessing the necessary treatments and support services.

What is Adult ADHD?

Adult ADHD is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by persistent patterns of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity that can affect daily functioning (Barkley, 2015). Although often first identified in childhood, symptoms can continue into adulthood, impacting work, relationships, and personal wellbeing. Diagnosis requires a comprehensive clinical assessment and careful history taking. Recognising ADHD as a valid condition is essential for obtaining appropriate support and treatment (Katzman et al., 2017).